Can leukemia be cured?

Jun 20, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Liu Feng

Introduction

In general, if leukemia is in its early stage and the symptoms are mild, it is usually curable; however, if it is in the advanced stage with severe symptoms, it may not be curable. If discomfort symptoms occur, it is recommended to seek timely medical treatment at a qualified hospital. Regardless of the stage, leukemia patients must strictly follow medical advice during treatment, take medications on schedule, and undergo regular follow-up examinations.

Generally, if leukemia is in its early stage and symptoms are mild, it is usually curable; however, if it is in the advanced stage with severe symptoms, it may not be curable. If discomfort symptoms appear, it is recommended to seek timely medical treatment at a regular hospital. Detailed analysis is as follows:

When leukemia is at an early stage with mild symptoms, the number of leukemia cells in the patient's body is relatively low, and their infiltration into normal hematopoietic functions and organs is minimal. The condition may manifest only as mild fatigue, low-grade fever, gum bleeding, and similar symptoms. At this stage, timely and standardized treatments, such as chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy, can effectively kill leukemia cells, inhibit their proliferation, and protect normal hematopoietic stem cells and immune function.

If leukemia is at an advanced stage with severe symptoms, leukemia cells proliferate extensively and widely infiltrate organs such as the bone marrow, liver, spleen, and lymph nodes, seriously suppressing normal hematopoietic function. This can lead to severe symptoms including anemia, bleeding, and infection, such as pallor, skin bruising, and persistent high fever. At this point, the patient's general condition is often poor, making it difficult to tolerate intensive treatment. Additionally, leukemia cells may have developed drug resistance or genetic mutations, increasing the difficulty of treatment. Although doctors may employ various treatment methods, such as combination chemotherapy and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, some patients may still be incurable due to rapid disease progression and serious complications, resulting in a poor prognosis.

Regardless of the stage, leukemia patients must strictly follow medical advice during treatment, take medications on schedule, and undergo regular follow-up examinations to allow timely adjustment of treatment plans by physicians. Additionally, patients should maintain personal hygiene to prevent infections, keep their living environment clean and well-ventilated, and avoid crowded places. Regarding diet, it is important to ensure balanced nutrition, consume more protein- and vitamin-rich foods, and enhance physical resistance.

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Can early-stage leukemia in children be cured?

In general, whether early-stage leukemia in children can be cured depends on the type of leukemia. Early-stage acute lymphoblastic leukemia is mostly curable, while some types of acute myeloid leukemia can be cured at the initial stage. Chronic myeloid leukemia is more difficult to cure completely in the early stage, but its progression can be controlled through treatment. In daily care, it is important to ensure balanced nutrition for the child, including adequate intake of protein and vitamins.

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Can acute myeloid leukemia M2A be cured?

In general, whether acute myeloid leukemia M2A can be cured depends on the severity of the disease. Patients with low- or intermediate-risk M2A have a good chance of cure with standardized treatment, while those with high-risk M2A are more difficult to cure, although active treatment can prolong survival. In daily care, it is important to provide patients with a clean and hygienic environment to prevent infections.

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What is the low-grade fever temperature in leukemia?

In general, low-grade fever in leukemia patients usually ranges between 37.3°C and 38°C, and this mild fever may persist or recur intermittently; therefore, it should be monitored comprehensively along with other clinical features and symptoms. In daily life, patients should be provided with a comfortable and well-ventilated resting environment, ensuring adequate sleep and nutritional intake to enhance their physical tolerance.

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Will primary liver cancer recur after being cured?

In general, whether primary liver cancer will recur after treatment depends on the disease stage. The recurrence rate is relatively low for early-stage primary liver cancer after successful treatment, whereas it is higher for intermediate and advanced stages, requiring long-term monitoring of disease changes. In daily care, patients must strictly follow medical advice to undergo regular follow-up examinations, including monitoring of liver function, tumor markers, and imaging findings.