What are the scar removal ointments?
Generally, scar removal ointments include recombinant human basic fibroblast growth factor gel, asiaticoside cream, low molecular weight heparin sodium gel, polysulfated glycosaminoglycan cream, and scar itch-relieving and softening cream. A detailed analysis is as follows:
1. Recombinant Human Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor Gel
This medication forms a protective film on the skin surface, promotes local blood circulation, inhibits fibroblast proliferation and collagen synthesis, thereby aiding in the normal growth and repair of scar tissue.
2. Asiaticoside Cream
Asiaticoside cream's main component is total glycosides of centella asiatica, which has anti-inflammatory effects and reduces the production of myofibroblasts. It can improve skin sensitivity, redness, and other issues, exerting certain inhibitory effects on scars caused by surgical trauma, injuries, or burns.
3. Low Molecular Weight Heparin Sodium Gel
Low molecular weight heparin sodium gel contains ingredients such as onion extract, sodium heparin, and allantoin. By inhibiting the release of inflammatory mediators and excessive fibroblast growth, it exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic effects while promoting tissue hydration, thereby improving the microcirculation of damaged skin and alleviating symptoms such as redness, swelling, and itching.
4. Polysulfated Glycosaminoglycan Cream
Polysulfated glycosaminoglycan cream promotes the synthesis of mesenchymal cells and restores the ability of intercellular substances to retain moisture. This inhibits excessive fibroblast proliferation and promotes the regeneration of normal connective tissue, aiding in scar repair.
5. Scar Itch-Relieving and Softening Cream
Scar itch-relieving and softening cream contains various herbal ingredients such as Chinese gallnut, Clematis root, and tree peony bark. It improves blood circulation, softens the skin, removes dampness, and relieves itching, making it suitable for hypertrophic scars after burns or surgery.
In daily life, it is important to keep wounds clean and dry to prevent infection and reduce the risk of scar formation. Maintaining a balanced diet with adequate intake of proteins, vitamins, and minerals also supports skin repair and regeneration, thereby minimizing scar formation.