Is Chuanxiong effective for migraine headaches?
Sep 04, 2025
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Sun Lianqing
Introduction
In general, whether Chuanxiong (Ligusticum chuanxiong) is effective for migraine needs to be determined based on the patient's specific etiology and physical condition. If discomfort occurs, timely medical consultation is recommended, and medication should be taken under the guidance of a qualified TCM practitioner. The exact cause of migraine should be clearly identified before using Chuanxiong to avoid blind usage. Patients with yin deficiency and excessive internal heat or a tendency to bleed should use it cautiously, preferably after consulting a professional healthcare provider. Long-term and excessive use of Chuanxiong is not recommended.
Generally speaking, whether Chuanxiong (Ligusticum chuanxiong) is effective for migraine needs to be determined based on the patient's specific causes and physical constitution. If discomfort occurs, it is recommended to seek medical advice promptly and use the herb under the guidance of a qualified TCM practitioner. Detailed analysis is as follows:
If migraine is caused by poor circulation of qi and blood and blockage of the meridians, and the patient does not show obvious symptoms of yin deficiency with fire hyperactivity, Chuanxiong may be effective for migraine. Chuanxiong can promote qi circulation, invigorate blood, dispel wind, and relieve pain. It helps unblock blocked meridians, improve circulation of qi and blood in the head, and alleviate migraine symptoms such as distending or stabbing headaches. It is often used in combination with other herbs to enhance effectiveness.
If migraine is caused by yin deficiency with fire hyperactivity, hyperactivity of liver yang, or severe blood stasis from trauma, and the patient has a sensitive constitution, Chuanxiong may have limited effectiveness or may not be suitable for use. Chuanxiong is warm in nature and may exacerbate internal heat in individuals with yin deficiency and fire hyperactivity, worsening headaches. In cases of severe traumatic blood stasis, using Chuanxiong alone may not achieve the desired effect; it should be combined with other targeted treatment approaches.
Before using Chuanxiong, the exact cause of migraine must be identified to avoid indiscriminate use. Individuals with yin deficiency and fire hyperactivity or a tendency to bleed should use it cautiously and preferably consult a professional. Chuanxiong should not be used long-term or in excessive amounts to avoid adverse effects. If migraine symptoms do not improve or worsen after using Chuanxiong, the treatment plan should be adjusted promptly and professional medical advice sought.
