How to treat hypoglycemia for quick relief
Generally speaking, there is no such thing as "how to treat hypoglycemia for quick relief." The main treatments for hypoglycemia include rapid sugar replenishment, dietary adjustments, medication treatment, treating underlying causes, and daily monitoring. Detailed analysis is as follows:
1. Rapid Sugar Replenishment
During a hypoglycemic episode, it is necessary to quickly raise blood sugar levels to relieve symptoms such as dizziness, palpitations, and sweating. Immediately consume sugary foods, such as candy, biscuits, or sugary beverages, which can be rapidly absorbed by the body to elevate blood sugar levels quickly. If the patient is confused and unable to eat independently, seek medical attention promptly. Intravenous glucose injection may be administered to supplement sugar and prevent worsening of the condition.
2. Dietary Adjustments
Daily prevention of recurrent hypoglycemia should be achieved through diet. Maintain regular meals and avoid prolonged fasting. Each meal should contain an appropriate amount of carbohydrates, such as rice or noodles, along with proteins and fats like eggs and lean meat to slow down the drop in blood sugar levels. When the interval between meals is long, eat fruits or nuts during snack time to maintain stable blood sugar levels.
3. Medication Treatment
For hypoglycemia caused by medications or recurrent episodes, medication adjustment or use of glucose-raising drugs should be conducted under a doctor's guidance. Patients may follow medical advice to use medications such as glucose injection, glucagon injection, or hydrochlorothiazide tablets for improvement. Glucose injection directly replenishes sugar, glucagon injection promotes the breakdown of liver glycogen to raise blood sugar, and hydrochlorothiazide tablets can be used to treat certain types of hypoglycemia. Strict adherence to medical instructions is required.
4. Treating Underlying Causes
Identifying and specifically treating the underlying cause of hypoglycemia can reduce recurrence at its source. If caused by insulinoma, surgical removal of the insulinoma is needed to improve hypoglycemia caused by excessive insulin secretion. If triggered by hypothyroidism, medications such as levothyroxine sodium tablets or thyroid tablets may be taken to regulate hormone levels, restore normal metabolism, and reduce episodes of hypoglycemia.
5. Daily Monitoring
Regular blood sugar monitoring helps understand fluctuations and allows timely adjustment of treatment plans. Home glucose meters can be used to monitor blood sugar levels when fasting, before meals, two hours after meals, and before bedtime. Record the blood sugar values. If frequent low blood sugar episodes are detected, seek medical attention promptly to identify causes and adjust diet or medication to prevent recurrent hypoglycemia.
In addition, patients should follow medical advice and maintain standardized treatment during therapy. Carry emergency food items such as candy or biscuits at all times, and avoid strenuous exercise or excessive fatigue. If hypoglycemic episodes occur frequently, symptoms are severe, or consciousness is impaired, seek immediate medical attention to prevent delays in treatment.