Can you get braces while pregnant?
In general, it is possible to wear braces during pregnancy, but the sensitive periods of the first and third trimesters should be avoided, with the second trimester being the preferred time to begin orthodontic treatment. The specific analysis is as follows:
Pregnancy itself does not affect the effectiveness of orthodontic treatment, but there are special physiological changes during this period. The first trimester is a critical phase for fetal organ development, and pregnant women often experience nausea, vomiting, and other early pregnancy symptoms. Wearing braces at this stage may worsen oral discomfort. Additionally, if invasive procedures such as tooth extraction are required, they may increase risks during pregnancy. In the third trimester, physical mobility becomes more difficult, and managing emergencies related to orthodontic treatment can be challenging. In contrast, during the second trimester, the pregnant woman's condition is relatively stable and early pregnancy symptoms have usually subsided, making it the optimal period to start or continue orthodontic correction.
Moreover, maintaining excellent oral hygiene is especially important when wearing braces during pregnancy. Hormonal changes can easily lead to gingivitis, and food debris accumulating around braces increases the risk of oral diseases. A comprehensive dental examination should be performed before beginning treatment, and medications that could affect the fetus should be avoided during the process.
Women planning orthodontic treatment during pregnancy should consult their orthodontist in advance and develop a personalized treatment plan based on gestational age and overall health to ensure both the safety of the mother and the healthy development of the fetus.