Can magnesium sulfate be used for hemorrhoids?
Magnesium sulfate can be used under a doctor's guidance for hemorrhoids, typically applied externally or used as a sitz bath. Its osmotic action helps relieve swelling and pain, but it cannot cure hemorrhoids. It is only suitable as an adjunctive treatment for specific symptoms. If symptoms do not improve after use, or if complications such as prolapsed and incarcerated hemorrhoids or significant bleeding occur, prompt medical attention is recommended.

When used for hemorrhoids, magnesium sulfate is usually prepared as a solution for sitz baths or to moisten gauze for external application. Its hypertonic properties help draw fluid out of the local tissues, reducing congestion and swelling of hemorrhoidal tissue, while also alleviating pain and itching caused by swelling. It is particularly suitable during acute flare-ups of hemorrhoids with obvious swelling.
It should be noted that magnesium sulfate is not appropriate for all cases of hemorrhoids. For instance, when there is skin breakdown or infection associated with hemorrhoids, its use should be carefully evaluated beforehand. Prolonged use should be avoided, as it may lead to dryness of the local skin. Additionally, oral magnesium sulfate has no therapeutic effect on hemorrhoids and may instead cause diarrhea, worsening discomfort from hemorrhoids.
In daily life, maintain cleanliness around the anal area and wash with warm water after each bowel movement. Avoid prolonged sitting or standing, and perform regular pelvic floor (Kegel) exercises. Increase dietary fiber intake to ensure smooth bowel movements and reduce irritation and friction on hemorrhoids.