Can psychiatry treat depression?

Generally, psychiatry departments can diagnose and treat depression, but the approach depends on specific symptoms and the severity of the condition. If any abnormalities occur, timely medical consultation is recommended. Detailed analysis is as follows:

When persistent low mood, reduced interest, decreased energy lasting more than two weeks, or associated symptoms such as sleep disturbances, changes in appetite, self-blame, or feelings of guilt occur, psychiatrists can establish a diagnosis of depression through detailed interviews, psychological assessment scales, and necessary examinations to rule out physical illnesses. Mild depression can be improved with psychological counseling and lifestyle adjustments, while moderate to severe cases typically require medication in addition to psychotherapy.

If emotional fluctuations are brief and caused solely by short-term stress, or if symptoms do not meet the diagnostic criteria for depression, psychiatrists may assess whether referral to a psychology department for intervention is needed. Additionally, patients with depression accompanied by severe physical conditions (such as cardiovascular or cerebrovascular diseases) may require multidisciplinary collaborative treatment.

It is advisable to bring previous medical records and medication history when visiting the doctor, and to accurately describe the onset time and progression pattern of symptoms. Regular follow-up visits are essential during treatment; patients should avoid stopping medication or adjusting dosages on their own to prevent compromising treatment effectiveness.