Is it normal for pregnant women to have body odor?

Generally speaking, whether it is normal for a pregnant woman to have an unusual body odor depends on the specific source and nature of the odor. If discomfort occurs or the odor progressively worsens, prompt medical attention is recommended. The detailed analysis is as follows:

Hormonal changes during pregnancy increase sebum and sweat gland activity. If the odor originates from areas prone to sweating—such as the armpits or groin—and there is no accompanying itching, redness, or swelling, it is usually considered a normal phenomenon. Increased metabolism during pregnancy causes sweat to interact with bacteria on the skin surface, producing odor, which may be more noticeable in summer or after physical activity. Regular hygiene practices can effectively alleviate this condition.

However, if the odor is accompanied by abnormal symptoms, caution is warranted. Vaginal odor along with changes in vaginal discharge color or itching may indicate bacterial vaginosis or fungal (yeast) vaginitis. Foul odor in the external genital area combined with frequent or urgent urination may suggest a urinary tract infection. Severe oral odor accompanied by gum bleeding could be a sign of pregnancy-related gingivitis. These conditions are not normal and require timely medical evaluation to determine the underlying cause.

It is advisable to wash the body daily with lukewarm water, wear breathable cotton clothing, and change clothes frequently. Maintain a light diet, avoid spicy or irritating foods, and consume more fresh fruits and vegetables. Rinse your mouth after meals and brush your teeth morning and night to maintain good oral hygiene. Change underwear regularly and choose loose-fitting styles to prevent bacterial growth in moist environments. If the odor persists or is associated with discomfort, seek medical examination at a reputable healthcare facility promptly.