Why does pericardial effusion cause difficulty breathing?
Disease description:
My mom was diagnosed with pericardial effusion, and she's having some difficulty breathing. I'd like to ask, why does pericardial effusion cause shortness of breath?
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Zhang Jianbin
Excessive pericardial effusion can lead to this condition, and in severe cases, orthopnea and increased respiratory rate may occur. The patient should maintain a forward-leaning position and cannot lie flat, and may also experience symptoms such as restlessness. It is recommended to perform color ultrasound localization and pericardiocentesis to relieve symptoms. If symptoms cannot be alleviated, the patient should seek medical attention as early as possible.
