Pericardial effusion, pleural effusion, and ascites are all present! How should they be treated?

Jan 09, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

Recently, I've been experiencing severe shortness of breath, abdominal bloating, and swelling in my lower limbs. After a hospital examination, the doctor told me I have pericardial effusion, pleural effusion, and ascites. I'm very anxious—what should I do for treatment?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Zhang Jianbin
Pericardial effusion may be caused by heart disease or other conditions leading to excessive fluid secretion in the pericardium, and can result in symptoms such as difficulty breathing or chest tightness. It is usually treated with pericardiocentesis and drainage. Pleural and peritoneal effusion generally refers to an excessive accumulation of fluid within the pleural or peritoneal cavities, which may be related to infection. It can be treated with oral medications such as amoxicillin capsules or doxycycline tablets to address local inflammation. When necessary, thoracentesis or paracentesis with drainage may also be performed.