What should a pregnant woman do if infected with HPV?

Dec 22, 2022 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

I don't know what happened, but I've constantly felt unwell. After getting checked, I found out I was infected with HPV. However, I'm already 13 weeks pregnant, so I'd like to consult: what should a pregnant woman do if infected with HPV?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Zhao Xiaodong
After a pregnant woman is infected with HPV, appropriate measures should be taken depending on the type of infection. For low-risk HPV types, which may cause local itching, pain, and abnormal odor, conservative treatment under medical supervision is recommended. Cesarean delivery is also preferred to reduce the risk of neonatal infection during passage through the birth canal. In cases of high-risk HPV infection, which may increase the risk of cervical cancer, treatment requires greater caution. Depending on the specific situation, treatments such as laser therapy, microwave therapy, or electrocautery may be considered to ensure the safety of both mother and baby. If circumstances allow, drug treatment may also be postponed until after delivery to minimize potential effects on the fetus. Throughout this process, the pregnant woman should actively cooperate with her doctor to jointly develop the most suitable treatment plan.