What should be done for knee joint deformity in hemophilia?
Disease description:
My grandfather has hemophilia and is undergoing treatment. For the past couple of days, he's been saying his knee joints feel stiff and difficult to move. After going to the hospital for a checkup, we found out that his knee joints have become deformed. What should be done about knee joint deformity caused by hemophilia?
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Liu Feng
Hemophilia patients, due to deficiency or dysfunction of clotting factors, are prone to joint bleeding, especially in the knees. Recurrent joint bleeds can lead to chronic inflammation, pain, and joint damage, which may eventually result in joint deformity. If joint deformity occurs, a doctor should be contacted immediately. Treatment may include infusions of clotting factors to increase clotting factor levels in the blood and reduce bleeding. Additionally, physical therapy may be needed to relieve pain, enhance joint stability, and improve function. In some cases, surgical intervention may be required, such as joint replacement or repair of damaged tissues. It is important that hemophilia patients work closely with their healthcare team to develop a personalized treatment plan and seek immediate medical assistance during bleeding episodes.
