What are the common causes of gingivitis in infants and young children?

Jan 09, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

My child is only two years old. When crying, my mother-in-law noticed that the gums inside the mouth are red and swollen, seemingly inflamed. I'd like to ask, what are the common causes of gum inflammation in infants and young children?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Zhang Liwen
Gingivitis in infants and young children is generally caused by bacterial growth in the mouth. If a child does not drink water after consuming milk, and the oral cavity is not cleaned with a finger brush, bacteria can accumulate and lead to gingivitis. It is recommended to give your baby plenty of water, ensure they get adequate rest and avoid staying up late. Offer light, bland porridge, and make sure to rinse your baby's mouth after meals.