What to do if bleeding occurs after tooth extraction

After tooth extraction, if bleeding occurs, first apply a sterile cotton ball or gauze and maintain firm pressure for at least 30 minutes. If bleeding continues, apply cold compresses locally to promote vasoconstriction. If hemostasis is inadequate, use local medications or oral hemostatic agents as directed by a physician. Maintain good oral hygiene and avoid irritating foods. Seek prompt medical attention if bleeding is heavy or prolonged to prevent delayed treatment.