How to treat light sensitivity in the eyes

Treatment for photophobia (light sensitivity) should be based on the specific underlying cause. Below are some recommended treatment approaches: 1. General management: For photophobia caused by prolonged eye use or eye fatigue, symptoms can be relieved through warm compresses and eye massage. It is also important to maintain good eye hygiene and avoid prolonged use of electronic devices. 2. Medication: If photophobia results from inflammatory conditions such as conjunctivitis or keratitis, antibiotic eye drops such as levofloxacin or tobramycin may be used under a doctor's guidance. Antiviral medications like acyclovir or ganciclovir may be prescribed for viral infections. Patients with dry eye syndrome can use treatments such as sodium hyaluronate eye drops to alleviate symptoms. 3. Surgical treatment: For photophobia caused by cataracts, surgical options such as phacoemulsification combined with intraocular lens implantation may be considered, especially in moderate to advanced stages.