What should I do if my intestines are full of polyps?
Disease description:
My father-in-law has been experiencing severe abdominal pain recently. After going to the hospital for a checkup, the doctor diagnosed him with intestinal polyps, which have already spread extensively. What should be done when intestinal polyps have completely filled the intestine?
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Li Jingxiang
When intestinal polyps are fully developed, the following measures should be taken for management:
1. Diagnosis and Evaluation: Perform a colonoscopy to determine the number, size, location, and pathological characteristics of the polyps. Assess the severity of the condition and the risk of malignant transformation.
2. Treatment Methods:
(1) Minimally Invasive Surgery: For smaller polyps, minimally invasive techniques such as high-frequency electrocautery snare polypectomy or endoscopic mucosal resection can be used to reduce trauma and shorten recovery time.
(2) Laparoscopic Surgery: For cases with numerous, large, or unusually located polyps, laparoscopic polyp removal may be chosen to achieve more precise treatment.
(3) Open Surgery: In severe cases or when minimally invasive approaches are not feasible, open abdominal surgery is required to remove the polyps, such as rectal resection or colectomy.
3. Postoperative Care: After surgery, adjust diet by avoiding spicy and irritating foods, and increase intake of dietary fiber. Maintain regular作息 (sleep-wake cycles) and engage in appropriate physical activity to promote recovery.
4. Regular Follow-up: Regular follow-up examinations are necessary after surgery to monitor for polyp recurrence and promptly implement appropriate interventions.
