What causes difficulty in bowel movements after hemorrhoid surgery?

Causes of difficulty in bowel movements after hemorrhoid surgery: 1. Early postoperative anesthesia effects: In the early postoperative period, anesthetic drugs may not have been completely metabolized, which can temporarily weaken intestinal function and lead to difficulty in defecation. 2. Swelling and pain: Surgery may cause swelling around the anus, narrowing the anal opening. Additionally, postoperative pain may make patients fearful of defecation, further exacerbating difficulty in bowel movements. 3. Dietary and psychological factors: Improper dietary adjustments after surgery—such as insufficient intake of fiber or fluids—along with psychological factors like anxiety and tension, may impair intestinal motility, resulting in dry or hard stools that are difficult to pass. 4. Prolonged bed rest: Extended periods of lying in bed after surgery may reduce intestinal motility, thereby contributing to constipation. Patients with concerns should seek timely medical advice.