What dietary precautions should be taken after anal fistula surgery?

After anal fistula surgery, diet plays a crucial role in wound healing. It is important to maintain a balanced intake of nutrients, emphasizing high-quality protein sources such as lean meat and eggs, along with fresh vegetables and fruits, to promote recovery. Avoid spicy and irritating foods like chili peppers and onions, which may irritate the surgical site and impair healing. A diet rich in high-protein, easily digestible foods—such as milk, eggs, and millet porridge—is recommended to reduce intestinal strain and boost immune function. Ensure adequate fluid intake and consume sufficient dietary fiber to maintain regular bowel movements. Alcohol should be avoided, and strenuous physical activity should be limited to prevent interference with wound healing. Proper dietary adjustments can significantly support recovery following anal fistula surgery.