What are the common diseases of the lumbar spine?
Disease description:
My father used to work at a construction site, and he now frequently experiences lower back pain. He has never undergone a systematic examination before. I would like to know what are the common diseases associated with the lumbar spine?
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Xu Shuai
Common lumbar spine disorders mainly include the following categories:
1. Degenerative diseases: Such as lumbar disc herniation and lumbar spinal stenosis, often caused by aging and long-term strain, presenting with symptoms such as low back pain and leg pain.
2. Inflammatory diseases: Such as lumbar ligamentitis and myofascial inflammation, commonly seen in individuals who maintain poor posture or overuse the lower back, presenting with localized pain and stiffness.
3. Traumatic diseases: Such as lumbar vertebral fractures and lumbar sprains, mostly caused by external forces, with symptoms including pain and restricted movement.
4. Other diseases: Such as lumbar tuberculosis and lumbar tumors, which are less common but more severe and require prompt medical attention.
The aforementioned common lumbar spine disorders require appropriate treatment based on the specific condition, including pharmacological treatment, physical therapy, surgical treatment, and others.
