What causes abdominal distension, intestinal rumbling, and frequent bowel movements?

Jun 26, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

I have been having some digestive issues recently, with frequent abdominal distension and bowel sounds, as well as increased bowel movements. May I ask what causes abdominal distension, bowel sounds, and frequent bowel movements?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Shen Yonghua
Abdominal distension, increased bowel sounds, and frequent bowel movements may be caused by various digestive system disorders. Improper eating habits, such as long-term consumption of high-fat and high-protein foods, may lead to intestinal flora imbalance, causing symptoms such as abdominal distension and diarrhea. Digestive system diseases, including functional dyspepsia, chronic superficial gastritis, and irritable bowel syndrome, may also cause food retention in the intestines, resulting in increased gas production and intestinal wall irritation, leading to active bowel sounds and frequent defecation. In addition, malignant tumors such as colon cancer may also cause similar symptoms. Therefore, patients are advised to adjust their dietary habits, reduce intake of unhealthy foods, and seek timely medical attention to determine the underlying cause and receive appropriate treatment.