How is Sjögren's syndrome treated?
Disease description:
Recently, I have been experiencing persistent dry mouth and dry eyes. After a hospital examination, I was diagnosed with Sjögren's syndrome. How should this condition be treated?
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Yang Tiesheng
The treatment of Sjögren's syndrome mainly includes the following aspects:
1. Eye care: Use artificial tears, eye gels/ointments, and other medications to relieve dryness and discomfort in the eyes. Avoid prolonged eye use and ensure adequate eye rest.
2. Oral care: Use artificial saliva substitutes or mouthwashes containing trace elements and vitamins to maintain oral moisture. Drink plenty of water and avoid irritating foods.
3. Skin moisturization: Use mild, fragrance-free moisturizing lotions or creams to keep the skin hydrated. Avoid using irritating skincare products.
4. Medication therapy: Depending on the severity of symptoms, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), immunosuppressants, and other medications may be used to relieve pain and control immune responses.
5. Lifestyle adjustments: Maintain healthy habits such as regular sleep patterns, balanced diet, and avoiding excessive fatigue, which can help alleviate symptoms.
