How to manage pleural effusion in patients with lymphoma?

Jun 28, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

Previously, I went to the hospital for a checkup and was diagnosed with lymphoma. Fortunately, it was detected early, so I underwent surgery. However, it has recurred now, which worries me a lot. May I ask, how can pleural effusion (lung fluid accumulation) be treated?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Qi Zhirong
When lymphoma recurrence leads to pleural effusion (fluid accumulation around the lungs), the treatment plan generally includes the following aspects: 1. **Drainage of lung fluid**: Removing the accumulated fluid through medical procedures to relieve symptoms such as shortness of breath. 2. **Chemotherapy and radiation therapy**: Targeting the lymphoma itself using chemotherapy and radiation therapy to kill or inhibit the growth of cancer cells and control the disease. 3. **Targeted therapy**: Using medications specifically designed to target certain cancer cells, minimizing damage to normal cells and improving treatment effectiveness. 4. **Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)**: Adjunctive treatment with herbal remedies such as Belamcanda chinensis (射干), Angelica sinensis (当归), and Eupolyphaga seu Steleophaga (土鳖虫) may be considered, but must be conducted under the guidance of a qualified physician. 5. **Lifestyle recommendations**: Maintain good indoor air circulation, avoid smoking and secondhand smoke, ensure adequate rest, maintain an optimistic mindset, and actively cooperate with medical treatment. When lymphoma recurs with pleural effusion, a comprehensive approach combining multiple treatment modalities should be considered, and treatment must be carried out under the guidance of a qualified physician.