How is skin cancer treated?

There are various treatment options for skin cancer, which are determined by the specific condition and patient factors. 1. Surgical treatment is the primary method, such as Mohs surgery or wide excision, applicable to most types of skin cancer. 2. Radiotherapy is effective for skin cancer, especially basal cell carcinoma, which is particularly sensitive to radiation. It is suitable for elderly or frail patients, or those with contraindications to surgery. 3. Chemotherapy is used for cases with extensive lesions, unclear borders, or recurrence after treatment, but it is associated with significant side effects. 4. Other treatments include physical therapies such as cryotherapy and laser therapy, as well as photodynamic therapy, which are suitable for specific types of skin cancer. When selecting an appropriate treatment plan, factors such as the patient's age, size, and location of the skin lesion should be comprehensively considered.