What causes groin pain in women?

Causes of groin pain in women may involve multiple aspects. 1. Groin hernia is a common cause, often resulting from factors such as obesity, pregnancy, or poor physical development. It presents as a reducible mass in the groin area accompanied by a slight sensation of heaviness or distension, with pain occurring when the mass enlarges. 2. Gynecological conditions such as pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) also can cause groin pain. PID is often caused by factors including active sexual activity or intercourse during menstruation. It presents as persistent lower abdominal pain that may radiate to the ipsilateral groin and inner thigh. 3. Musculoskeletal disorders such as piriformis syndrome, which may result from a sprain of the buttock or carrying heavy loads while walking, also can cause groin pain. Groin pain in women has multiple potential causes, and medical evaluation is necessary to determine the specific cause and receive appropriate treatment according to medical advice.