Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Treatment

The treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus mainly includes the following aspects: 1. Medication: Using nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, antimalarial drugs, glucocorticoids, and immunosuppressants to relieve symptoms, reduce inflammation, and control abnormal immune system activity. 2. Plasma exchange: For patients with severe disease, especially those experiencing gastrointestinal symptoms or complications, plasma exchange may be an effective treatment option. 3. Sun protection and skin care: Patients are sensitive to sunlight and should take protective measures such as using high SPF sunscreen, wearing long-sleeved clothing, and wearing hats and sunglasses. 4. Lifestyle modifications: Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including adequate rest, sleep, nutrition, and exercise, can help improve overall health. 5. Regular follow-up: Regular blood tests, urine tests, kidney function tests, and other evaluations should be conducted to promptly detect and manage disease changes.