What should I do if the three bile pigment tests are elevated?

Jun 29, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

I've been catching colds easily lately, and often experience dizziness as well. Today I came to the hospital for a full physical examination. The results indicated that my three bilirubin indicators are elevated. What should I do about elevated bilirubin levels?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Yang Ziqi
When all three bilirubin indicators (total bilirubin, direct bilirubin, and indirect bilirubin) are elevated, the underlying cause should be identified first, followed by appropriate interventions. Possible causes include hepatitis, biliary tract stones with obstruction, cirrhosis, and others. For patients with hepatitis, increased bed rest is recommended, along with abstinence from alcohol. Antiviral and liver-protective medications may also be taken. Patients with biliary stones and obstruction who are asymptomatic should improve their lifestyle and undergo regular follow-up examinations. Those with severe symptoms may require surgical treatment. Patients with cirrhosis should rest in bed and strictly avoid alcohol consumption; antiviral medications are also recommended. Additionally, patients should maintain a regular lifestyle, avoid staying up late, follow a light diet, avoid greasy or spicy foods, and drink an adequate amount of water, all of which can help reduce bilirubin levels. If discomfort occurs, timely medical consultation and professional treatment are advised.