What is Pelvic Effusion?

Pelvic effusion is categorized into physiological and pathological types. 1. Physiological pelvic effusion: This typically occurs during menstruation or ovulation. A small amount of fluid may accumulate in the pelvic cavity due to retrograde menstrual flow or follicular rupture. This is a normal phenomenon and generally requires no special treatment, as the fluid will be absorbed naturally. 2. Pathological pelvic effusion: This may be caused by various diseases such as pelvic inflammatory disease, ectopic pregnancy, tuberculous pelvic peritonitis, and malignant tumors. Effusion caused by these conditions is usually larger in volume and not easily absorbed by the body. It may be accompanied by symptoms such as lower abdominal pain, backache, and abnormal vaginal discharge. Prompt medical attention and treatment are necessary. Pelvic effusion has multiple potential causes, and judgment and management should be based on the specific situation. If you have any concerns, it is recommended to seek immediate medical consultation and treatment.