
What are the causes of incomplete urination?
Disease description:
I am 30 years old this year. Recently, I have often experienced a persistent feeling of incomplete urination, accompanied by urgency and pain during urination. Doctor, may I ask what are the causes of incomplete urination?

Post-void residual sensation, medically referred to as urinary frequency, urgency, dysuria, or residual urine feeling, may be caused by various factors. The following are some common causes:
1. Urinary tract infections: Such as urethritis, cystitis, or pyelonephritis, bacterial infections often cause urinary frequency and urgency, accompanied by dysuria.
2. Prostate problems: Men may experience pressure on the urethra due to prostate enlargement, affecting complete bladder emptying.
3. Bladder muscle dysfunction: The bladder muscles may be unable to contract normally, potentially leading to incomplete emptying of urine.
4. Neurogenic bladder: Neurological disorders, such as diabetic neuropathy or spinal cord injury, may affect bladder control.
5. Urinary stones: Stones blocking the urethra may obstruct the outflow of urine.
6. Tumors: Tumors in the bladder, prostate, or other parts of the urinary system may cause a feeling of incomplete urination.
7. Medication side effects: Certain medications, such as sedatives or antidepressants, may affect bladder function.
If symptoms persist or worsen, prompt medical attention is advised.