Mild mitral and tricuspid valve regurgitation; constipation after chemotherapy - how to take medication

Mild mitral and tricuspid regurgitation usually does not require chemotherapy, but rather is managed with conservative treatment or surgical intervention. Regarding constipation occurring after chemotherapy, it is initially recommended to investigate whether it is caused by medications, as chemotherapeutic agents can lead to gastrointestinal side effects, including constipation. If the constipation is drug-induced, symptoms generally improve gradually after discontinuation of the medication. For the treatment of constipation, comprehensive measures can be adopted, including dietary improvements, increased physical activity, and medication therapy when necessary. In terms of diet, it is advisable to drink more water and consume fiber-rich foods, such as vegetables and fruits, to promote intestinal motility. Regarding physical activity, appropriate exercises such as walking or jogging can help stimulate bowel movements. If constipation is severe, medications such as lactulose oral solution can be used under a doctor's guidance to relieve symptoms. Additionally, topical lubricants such as glycerin suppositories may be used to alleviate discomfort caused by constipation.