Symptoms of Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Diseases
Disease description:
I am 45 years old this year, and recently I have often experienced chest tightness and chest pain. Could it be cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease? I would like to know about the symptoms of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Wang Xin
Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases encompass a variety of pathological conditions, mainly including cardiovascular diseases and cerebrovascular diseases. These conditions present with diverse and severe symptoms that require attention and timely treatment.
1. Symptoms of cardiovascular disease: Common symptoms of cardiovascular disease include chest pain or discomfort, which may be accompanied by chest tightness, shortness of breath, or palpitations. These symptoms are often associated with coronary heart disease caused by insufficient blood supply to the heart via the coronary arteries. Symptoms may worsen after physical exertion or emotional excitement, and severe cases may present with angina or even myocardial infarction.
2. Symptoms of cerebrovascular disease: Typical manifestations of cerebrovascular disease include sudden headache, loss of consciousness, speech disturbances, or limb weakness. Stroke is the most common type of cerebrovascular disease and is classified into hemorrhagic and ischemic types, both of which can lead to severe neurological deficits.
3. Other symptoms and effects: Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases may also present with weight loss, fatigue, dizziness, and changes in psychological and cognitive functions. In the elderly, dementia and vascular cognitive impairment are commonly associated with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disorders.
Patients experiencing symptoms of cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease are advised to seek medical attention promptly.
