What causes severe pain after breastfeeding?

Breast pain after emptying the breast milk can be caused by various factors. 1. This may be due to nipple cracks, especially in first-time mothers during the early stages of breastfeeding. The skin of the nipple is tender and improper breastfeeding posture can easily lead to cracked nipples, causing sharp pain. In this case, it is recommended to wash the nipples with warm water after each breastfeeding session and apply an appropriate amount of moisturizing cream to keep the nipples moist. 2. Breast hyperplasia may also cause sharp pain after emptying the breast milk. During lactation, women with breast hyperplasia may experience significant pain after milk expression due to blocked milk ducts. For this situation, regular breast massage and warm compresses can help clear the milk ducts and alleviate the pain. 3. Other possible causes include milk duct spasms, rapid milk production, and breast inflammation. Milk duct spasms can be relieved with warm compresses and physical therapy, while breast inflammation requires timely medical attention and treatment under a doctor's guidance. If the pain persists or worsens, it is recommended to seek medical advice promptly.