How is Polycystic Ovary Syndrome treated?

The treatment of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) mainly includes the following aspects: 1. Lifestyle modifications: This is the foundation of treatment, including healthy eating, regular exercise, ensuring adequate sleep, and weight control. These measures help to stabilize blood glucose levels, reduce insulin resistance, and improve hormonal balance. 2. Medication therapy: Under a doctor's guidance, patients may take hormonal medications such as oral contraceptives, progesterone capsules, or dydrogesterone tablets to regulate menstrual cycles, lower androgen levels, and possibly undergo ovulation induction therapy. These medications must be used strictly according to medical advice to achieve optimal therapeutic outcomes. 3. Psychological therapy: For negative emotions such as anxiety or depression caused by the disease, patients may receive psychological interventions such as cognitive behavioral therapy or psychoanalytic therapy to relieve psychological stress and improve quality of life. 4. Surgical treatment: For patients with severe conditions or those who do not respond to medication, surgical options such as laparoscopic ovarian drilling may be considered to enhance ovarian ovulatory function. 5. Assisted reproductive technologies: For patients experiencing infertility, assisted reproductive techniques such as in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET) may be performed under a doctor's supervision to fulfill the desire for pregnancy.