How is female polycystic ovary treated?
Disease description:
Because I was feeling unwell, I went to the hospital with my family for a checkup, and the result indicated that I have polycystic ovary syndrome. What should I do? I'm still so young. I would like to ask, how is polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) treated in women?
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Zhao Xiaodong
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine and metabolic disorder that primarily affects women's fertility and menstrual cycles. The following are some common treatment strategies:
1. Lifestyle modifications: These include balanced nutrition, regular physical activity, and weight loss. For overweight or obese women, losing 5-10% of body weight can improve hormonal imbalances and help restore ovulation.
2. Medication: Oral contraceptives, metformin, and ovulation-stimulating drugs.
3. Surgical treatment: When medication is ineffective, ovarian drilling may be performed, using laser or electrocautery to reduce the number of follicles in the ovaries, thereby lowering androgen levels and stimulating ovulation.
4. Psychological support: As this condition may cause emotional distress, counseling and support can help women manage stress and anxiety.
5. Regular monitoring: Since PCOS increases the risk of cardiovascular disease and diabetes, regular health checkups to monitor for these complications are essential.
