Can herpes on the lips be transmitted and develop into shingles?

Jul 18, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

Recently, I developed herpes on my lips, and I'm worried it might turn into shingles. Can herpes on the lips be transmitted and develop into shingles?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Wang Xiaoyan
Cold sores are not contagious and do not develop into shingles. Cold sores are primarily a mucocutaneous disease caused by infection with herpes simplex virus, whereas shingles is an acute vesicular dermatitis caused by the varicella-zoster virus (VZV). These are two distinct viral infections and separate diseases; therefore, cold sores cannot transform into shingles. When cold sores occur, patients should apply acyclovir ointment topically under a physician's guidance and take antiviral medications as part of their treatment. Additionally, it is important to avoid consuming spicy or irritating foods and to develop healthy lifestyle habits to promote recovery. If symptoms persist or worsen, prompt medical attention is recommended.