Are shingles and dyshidrotic eczema the same condition?

Jul 18, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

Hello, I've developed some small blisters on my hand. I heard that both herpes zoster and dyshidrotic eczema (pompholyx) can present with small blisters. Are herpes zoster and dyshidrotic eczema the same condition?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Wang Xiaoyan
Herpes zoster and dyshidrotic eczema are two distinct dermatological conditions. Herpes zoster is an acute infectious skin disease caused by the varicella-zoster virus, primarily characterized by clusters of blisters distributed along nerve pathways, accompanied by neuralgia, and commonly occurring in the thoracic region of the spinal nerves. In contrast, dyshidrotic eczema is a type of skin eczema that mainly affects the hands or feet, presenting with symmetrically distributed small blisters, accompanied by itching and a burning sensation. Its pathogenesis may be related to factors such as localized allergic reactions and fungal infections. Therefore, these two conditions differ in their causes, clinical manifestations, and treatment approaches.