How to treat closed comedones

To manage closed comedones, it is important to keep the skin clean by using a mild, skin-type-appropriate cleanser. Regular exfoliation can help prevent pore blockage. Topical medications such as tretinoin cream or adapalene gel may be used, as they help soften keratin and promote the resolution of comedones. For mild cases, applying local heat or steam inhalation may help open pores and facilitate the removal of comedones. Never squeeze comedones with your hands, as this may lead to infection or scarring. If closed comedones are numerous or severe, it is advisable to seek timely medical attention. Doctors may recommend medical aesthetic treatments such as chemical peels or laser therapy. Additionally, maintaining a balanced diet rich in vitamins and fiber while avoiding high-sugar and high-fat foods can also help improve overall skin condition.