What are the typical symptoms of hysteria?

Jul 29, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

I have been very forgetful lately. A friend mentioned it might be hysteria. What are the typical symptoms of hysteria?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Yang Ziqi

Hysteria, medically referred to as dissociative (conversion) disorder, is a physiological disorder associated with psychological factors. The typical symptoms of hysteria mainly include the following:

1. Emotional outbursts: After experiencing mental stimulation, patients may rapidly shift emotionally, such as crying, laughing loudly, rolling on the floor, screaming, etc. These emotional changes occur quickly and are often accompanied by dramatic facial expressions and movements.

2. Narrowed consciousness: Patients may enter a twilight state, in which their mental activity is confined to unpleasant experiences that triggered the disorder. Symptoms may include narrowed consciousness, selective amnesia (inability to recall important personal experiences), reduced perception, and impaired orientation.

3. Somatic dysfunction: Some patients may develop physical functional impairments such as limb paralysis, blindness, deafness, muteness, or difficulty swallowing. However, these symptoms typically lack a clear organic pathological basis.

4. Multiple personalities: Some patients with hysteria may display multiple distinct identities or personality states, each having its own unique thoughts, behaviors, and emotions.

Hysterical symptoms are diverse and often exhibit dramatic and histrionic features, easily drawing attention from observers. If concerns arise, timely medical consultation is recommended.