What medications can be taken for dizziness?
Disease description:
Recently, I have been experiencing frequent dizziness, with a sensation of the room spinning, especially when getting up in the morning. The dizziness is worse at those times, and occasionally I also feel nauseous and vomit. I would like to know what medications are effective for this type of dizziness.
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Lv Zhiqin
Possible causes of dizziness include hypotension, anemia, dehydration, inner ear problems, cervical spondylosis, cardiovascular diseases, and neurological disorders. Therefore, when treating dizziness, it is essential first to identify the underlying cause before selecting appropriate medications.
1. Lifestyle modifications: If dizziness symptoms are mild and occasional, they can be improved by adjusting lifestyle habits, such as ensuring adequate sleep, maintaining a balanced diet, avoiding prolonged periods in the same posture, and engaging in moderate exercise. Additionally, staying sufficiently hydrated and consuming foods rich in iron, vitamin B12, and other nutrients can help alleviate dizziness caused by dehydration or malnutrition.
2. Anti-dizziness symptomatic medications: Commonly used anti-dizziness medications include betahistine hydrochloride and diphenidol hydrochloride. These medications can directly relieve dizziness symptoms and are suitable for dizziness caused by various factors.
3. Vasodilating medications: If dizziness is caused by insufficient cerebral blood supply, medications such as beraprost sodium tablets, vinpocetine, and sustained-release capsules of vinpocetine may be used. These medications can dilate blood vessels and improve cerebral circulation, thereby alleviating dizziness.
If dizziness is persistent or frequently recurs, a medical examination at a hospital is necessary.
