Can prostatitis affect a woman's ability to become pregnant?

Prostatitis may affect a woman's ability to become pregnant. Below is an analysis of its impact on male fertility:

1. Decline in sperm quality: When a man suffers from prostatitis, the inflamed prostate tissue can lead to changes in the composition of semen, such as pH level, enzyme activity, and concentrations of trace elements. These changes may impact the quality and quantity of sperm, thereby reducing sperm motility and viability, which can indirectly affect male fertility.

2. Azoospermia: In severe cases, prostatitis may lead to azoospermia, a condition in which there are no sperm cells present in the semen. This naturally has a significant impact on male fertility.

3. Risk of infection: Some cases of prostatitis are caused by pathogenic infections such as bacteria or mycoplasma. These pathogens may be transmitted to women through sexual intercourse, increasing the risk of gynecological inflammation. Although such inflammation may not directly cause infertility, it may increase the risk of complications during pregnancy, such as miscarriage and preterm birth.