What medications are used to treat acute otitis media?
Disease description:
My husband had an episode of acute otitis media before, and he feels like it's happening again today. I'd like to ask the doctor what medications are appropriate to take at this time?
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Lu Cheng
Commonly used medications for acute otitis media:
1. Antibiotics: These are commonly used for treating acute otitis media. Frequently prescribed antibiotics include cefixime, cefaclor, and amoxicillin. These medications effectively combat pathogens such as Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes, providing antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects.
2. Mucolytic agents: These medications help patients expel accumulated fluid from the middle ear, facilitating recovery from the illness.
3. Glucocorticoids: Patients with more severe conditions may consider using glucocorticoids such as prednisone tablets or dexamethasone to reduce inflammatory responses.
4. Anti-allergic medications: Such as cetirizine hydrochloride tablets and loratadine tablets, which are primarily used to treat acute otitis media caused by allergies.
During treatment for acute otitis media, it is important to follow medical advice and take medications on schedule. Throughout the course of medication, closely monitor changes in the condition and adjust the treatment plan when necessary. Additionally, keep the ears dry, strengthen the body's immunity, and prevent recurrence.
