How is rigidity treated?
Disease description:
After being diagnosed with ankylosing spondylitis, I often experience lower back pain, especially feeling very stiff when getting up in the morning. The discomfort eases slightly with activity, but it still significantly affects my daily life. I'm currently feeling lost—how should ankylosing spondylitis be treated to better control the condition?
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Yang Tiesheng
Ankylosing spondylitis is a chronic inflammatory disease that primarily affects the spine and pelvic region, causing pain and stiffness. Common treatment methods:
1. Medication: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen capsules and naproxen tablets, can be used to relieve pain and reduce inflammation. For patients who do not respond well to NSAIDs, biologic agents may also be required. Additionally, long-term use of slow-acting antirheumatic drugs can help control the progression of the disease.
2. Physical therapy: Regular application of heat or cold compresses, massage, and other physical therapies can help maintain joint flexibility and muscle strength, reduce pain, and improve quality of life. Appropriate swimming and yoga exercises can also help maintain joint flexibility.
3. Lifestyle modifications: Maintaining good posture, avoiding prolonged periods in the same position, quitting smoking, and maintaining a healthy weight can all help alleviate symptoms.
4. Surgical treatment: In rare cases, if joint damage is severe, joint replacement surgery or corrective procedures may be necessary.
