Is it painful to insert an intrauterine device (IUD) in the body?

Sep 12, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

Doctor, I am 38 years old this year and am considering getting an intrauterine device (IUD) for contraception. I would like to ask, Doctor, is this procedure painful?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Zhang Lu

Although the insertion of an intrauterine device (IUD) may cause some pain or discomfort, most women are able to tolerate it.

"IUD insertion" is a common gynecological procedure that involves placing a contraceptive device into the uterus. An intrauterine device is a long-acting reversible contraceptive method, and the insertion procedure is usually performed during menstruation to reduce the risk of infection.

In fact, most women experience only mild pain or discomfort during the procedure. This pain is generally temporary and can be minimized through the skill of the physician and the cooperation of the patient. However, pain perception varies among individuals, and some may experience more significant discomfort. The degree of pain is influenced by several factors, including individual pain tolerance, the degree of cervical dilation, and the skill of the physician.

Prior to the procedure, the physician will conduct a detailed interview and examination to assess the patient's health status and may provide local anesthesia or pain medication as needed. During the procedure, specialized instruments and lubricants will also be used to minimize discomfort.