How to relieve stomach pain during menstruation
My girlfriend is having her period and feels abdominal pain. Are there any ways to alleviate it?
Menstrual cramps, medically known as dysmenorrhea, are a common discomfort experienced by many women during their menstrual period. Below are some suggestions for relieving menstrual cramps:
1. Apply heat: Using a hot water bottle or a warm compress on the abdomen can improve blood circulation, relieve uterine smooth muscle spasms, and reduce pain.
2. Dietary adjustments: Avoid raw, cold, or spicy foods. Consume more foods rich in vitamin E and B-complex, such as nuts, leafy green vegetables, and whole grains, which may help alleviate symptoms.
3. Maintain a positive mood: Stress and anxiety can worsen pain. It is recommended to relax by listening to music, watching movies, or engaging in other enjoyable activities.
4. Medication: If cramps are severe and interfere with daily life, short-term use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen, may be taken to relieve pain, but should be used under medical supervision.
5. Seek timely medical attention: If the pain persists or worsens, it is advisable to see a doctor promptly to rule out other pathological causes.
If severe dysmenorrhea continues, medical evaluation is recommended to exclude the possibility of other underlying conditions.