How is chronic renal failure treated?
Disease description:
My father has recently been experiencing lower back pain and was diagnosed with chronic kidney failure after a hospital examination. I would like to ask, how is this condition specifically treated?
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Yang Guang
Chronic renal failure, also known as chronic kidney failure, is a serious kidney disease. The following are some treatment recommendations:
1. Basic treatment: Hypertension is one of the important factors contributing to the progression of chronic kidney failure, and blood pressure needs to be controlled. The use of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers not only lowers blood pressure but also reduces proteinuria and delays the deterioration of kidney function. At the same time, strict control of blood glucose levels is necessary for kidney disease caused by diabetes.
2. Dietary adjustment: A low-salt, low-protein diet helps reduce the burden on the kidneys. Protein intake should be adjusted according to kidney function, avoiding excessive intake of phosphorus and potassium while ensuring sufficient caloric intake to maintain nutritional status.
3. Correction of electrolyte and acid-base imbalances: Conditions such as hyperkalemia and metabolic acidosis should be promptly addressed to prevent further damage to heart and other organ functions.
4. Emotional management: Maintaining emotional stability and avoiding excessive tension and anxiety can help reduce kidney stress responses.
