What are the treatment methods for cerebral hemorrhage in the elderly?
Disease description:
The elderly in my family have been diagnosed with cerebral hemorrhage, and I would like to consult about the available treatment options for elderly patients with cerebral hemorrhage.
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Lv Zhiqin
The treatment methods for cerebral hemorrhage in the elderly mainly include the following:
1. Conservative treatment: Applicable to patients with small amount of bleeding and stable condition. It includes bed rest, blood pressure control, maintenance of water and electrolyte balance, use of medications to prevent complications, and nutritional support.
2. Surgical treatment: Patients with large amount of bleeding, brain tissue compression, or hematoma formation may require surgery to remove the hematoma, reduce intracranial pressure, and protect brain function. Surgical options include craniotomy and minimally invasive puncture drainage.
3. Neuroprotective treatment: Use of neuroprotective agents, such as free radical scavengers and calcium channel blockers, to reduce brain cell damage.
4. Rehabilitation therapy: Rehabilitation methods for elderly patients with cerebral hemorrhage mainly include physical therapy, speech therapy, and psychological rehabilitation, aimed at promoting functional recovery and improving quality of life.
5. Other treatments: If the patient has severe airway dysfunction, airway support therapy may be provided to alleviate symptoms. Additionally, acupuncture is also considered beneficial for improving blood circulation, relieving pain, and addressing certain neurological impairments.
