What medications should be taken for gastrointestinal flu?
Disease description:
I had stomach pain and a slight fever recently, and after going to the hospital, I was diagnosed with gastrointestinal flu. I've never had this type of flu before. I would like to ask the doctor what medications are recommended for this condition.
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Shen Yonghua
Treatment for gastrointestinal flu may include the following medications:
1. Electrolyte replacement: Diarrhea and vomiting can lead to electrolyte imbalance in the body. Drinking oral rehydration solutions containing electrolytes can help replenish lost fluids and electrolytes.
2. Antiemetics: If nausea and vomiting are severe, antiemetic medications such as domperidone or omeprazole may be used, but should be taken under a doctor's guidance.
3. Antidiarrheals: For mild diarrhea, antidiarrheal medications such as loperamide may be considered. However, long-term or severe diarrhea should not rely solely on antidiarrheals; the underlying cause needs to be identified and treated.
4. Antibiotics: Most cases of gastrointestinal flu are caused by viruses, and antibiotics are ineffective against viruses. However, if gastroenteritis is caused by bacterial infection, antibiotics may be required.
5. Traditional Chinese medicine preparations: Such as Huoxiang Zhengqi Capsules or Huoxiang Zhengqi Water, which have functions of relieving exterior symptoms, eliminating dampness, regulating qi, and harmonizing the middle jiao, and can help alleviate symptoms of gastrointestinal flu. However, these should also be used under a doctor's guidance.
If symptoms persist or worsen, prompt medical attention is advised.
