Why does the stomach often have hiccups and bloating?

Sep 30, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

I've been experiencing frequent hiccups recently, accompanied by a feeling of bloating and discomfort in the stomach. I would like to ask, what causes persistent hiccups and stomach bloating?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Shen Yonghua

Constant hiccups and bloating in the stomach are usually caused by multiple factors.

1. Dietary factors: Overeating, eating too quickly, consuming high-fat or spicy foods, carbonated beverages, and sugary foods may stimulate gastric acid secretion, leading to hiccups and bloating.

2. Indigestion: When food is not adequately broken down in the stomach, excessive gas may be produced, causing bloating and hiccups.

3. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD): Stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, causing discomfort and often accompanied by hiccups.

4. Functional gastrointestinal disorders: Such as irritable bowel syndrome, which can cause symptoms like bloating and hiccups.

5. Food intolerance: Lactose intolerance, gluten sensitivity, and similar conditions may cause bloating and hiccups after consuming specific foods.

6. Stress and anxiety: When emotionally tense, individuals may unconsciously swallow air, increasing stomach gas and leading to hiccups and bloating.

To address these issues, it is recommended to adjust eating habits, chew food thoroughly, and reduce the intake of gas-producing foods. Additionally, maintaining a relaxed and positive mood and avoiding excessive stress is advised. If symptoms persist or worsen, timely medical consultation is recommended.