What causes pain in the forearm?

Nov 28, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

My forearm has been hurting recently, and the pain worsens with even slight exertion—I have no idea why. I haven't been doing any particularly heavy physical work either. This pain has persisted for several days and is significantly affecting my daily life. I would like to know what could be causing the pain in my forearm.

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Chen Jian

Pain in the forearm is a common symptom that can be caused by various factors. The following are some common causes:

1. Trauma: This may lead to soft tissue injury, fractures, or dislocations, which can cause local inflammation and swelling, resulting in forearm pain.

2. Tendinitis: This is an aseptic inflammatory reaction caused by repeated friction of tendons within the tendon sheath. It can lead to local congestion and swelling, which stimulates surrounding nerves and causes pain.

3. Overuse or strain: Activities such as prolonged typing, computer use, housework, or sports, especially those involving repetitive movements, can lead to excessive tension or injury of muscles, tendons, or nerves.

4. Muscle strain or tear: Intense physical activity or improper posture may damage muscle fibers, causing pain.

5. Arthritis: Inflammatory diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, may affect the joints in the forearm, leading to pain and swelling.

6. Gout: Caused by purine metabolism disorders leading to hyperuricemia, gout typically presents as recurrent episodes of severe pain in the first metatarsophalangeal joint of one foot. However, some patients may also experience pain in other areas, including the forearm.

If forearm pain persists or is accompanied by symptoms such as fever or severe swelling, it is recommended to seek medical examination immediately.