My child is 1 year and 11 months old and has had atopic dermatitis for about 1 to 2 months. I would like to learn about treatment options and recommendations for daily care.

Atopic dermatitis, also known as atopic eczema, is a common chronic inflammatory skin condition, particularly prevalent in children. Symptoms include dry skin, itching, redness, and possible blistering or oozing. For a toddler aged 1 year and 11 months, treatment must be especially cautious, aiming to control symptoms while avoiding potential side effects of medications.

Parents may use fragrance-free, gentle moisturizing creams or lotions, applying them multiple times daily, especially after bathing, to help restore the skin barrier. Under a doctor's guidance, appropriate topical medications suitable for toddlers can be selected to reduce inflammation and itching. Attention should be paid to the medication concentration, frequency of application, and duration to avoid long-term or excessive use. Triggers that might worsen symptoms should be identified and avoided, such as certain foods, chemicals, heat, and sweat.

In daily life, use mild, fragrance-free, baby-specific skincare products designed for sensitive skin. Frequently apply these products to dry areas such as the cheeks and elbows, at least once daily, to maintain skin hydration and reduce itching and redness. Choose soft, breathable cotton clothing and avoid wool or other materials that could irritate the skin. Eating more fresh fruits and vegetables to obtain sufficient vitamin C and various trace elements can help enhance immune function and assist in alleviating skin inflammatory responses.