What should patients with lupus erythematosus pay attention to in their daily lives?
Disease description:
During this period, I don't know what's going on, but my body has unexplained swelling. After an examination, they said it's lupus erythematosus. I'd like to ask what daily life precautions should be taken for someone diagnosed with lupus erythematosus?
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Yang Tiesheng
Lupus erythematosus is an autoimmune disease. Patients should pay attention to the following points in their daily lives:
1. Avoid sun exposure and ultraviolet radiation: Sunlight may exacerbate skin and internal organ damage. Wear long-sleeved clothing and use sunscreen, sunhats, and other sun protection products when outdoors.
2. Maintain a balanced diet: Consume foods rich in calories, protein, and vitamins that are easy to digest. Avoid photosensitive and spicy greasy foods. If other conditions such as diabetes or hypertension are present, follow the corresponding dietary guidelines.
3. Engage in moderate exercise: Choose suitable forms of exercise according to your physical condition, such as brisk walking or swimming. Avoid strenuous exercise and overexertion.
4. Psychological adjustment: Maintain a positive and optimistic attitude. Avoid significant emotional fluctuations, which can have a positive impact on disease recovery.
5. Regular follow-ups: Follow medical advice and attend regular hospital check-ups to monitor disease progression and adjust treatment plans promptly.
6. Prevent infections: Improve personal hygiene habits, avoid contact with colds or other infection sources, and reduce the risk of infection.
7. Quit smoking and limit alcohol consumption: Smoking and excessive alcohol intake can worsen the condition and should be avoided as much as possible.
The above recommendations should be implemented under a doctor's guidance. As each patient's condition is different, treatment and lifestyle adjustments should be individualized.
